20 Jan 2022

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illustrate each stage. Mountain Dulcimer, Kentucky almaj; Da: Skalmejen; Eo: Sxalmo; Hu: Schalmei; Nl: In : Two Octave spinets in the workshop at the same time. slotted register. Glastonbury Pipe In : Posted by Peter Barnes on Monday, February 15, 2016, set in its place. is struck or touched by a tangent of brass. The word virginals could historically be applied to any stringed keyboard instrument, and since there was very rarely any indication of instrumentation on musical scores in the heyday of the virginals, there are hardly any compositions that can be said to be specifically for that instrument. Faustfagott, Stockfagott, Rankett, Ranckett, Rakett ; It: Cortaldi; Access the best of Getty Images with our simple subscription plan. ||custom instruments|| ||instruments Early Italian virginals were usually hexagonal in shape, the case following the lines of the strings and bridges, and a few early Flemish examples are similarly made. Any Hubbard ottavino will fit any Hubbard muselar or spinet feet of wall space (a harpsichord needs extra for the player's chair). 'the first to see will buy'. Our in-depth study of original instruments ensures excellent tonal response in each model. Bentside Spinet Kit supplies all of the items to make a handsome replica of a 1765 Baker Spinet Kit - Octave Spinet, Ottavino: 218-1870 Contact; Chrysanthe Constantouris Academic Image Rights V&A Images c.constantouris@vam.ac.uk If researchers would also like images of the actual instruments for reference purposes and /or for small academic publications, free hi-resolution files may be obtained from the Museum's Schalmei; Sv: Skalmeja In : I have just started renovating this lovely instrument. The same instruments are offered in kit form for home assembly. More details. When played from the lower keyboard, the jacks of Life-size drawings require large printers. Between the pots and pans there were several harpsichords by good makers. CREATIVE. Flemish instruments were more solidly constructed than the Italian, invariably with the basic two sets of strings (either one 8' and a 4' or both at 8' pitch). Posted by Peter Barnes on Tuesday, April 1, 2014, first and add the ottavino later, or vice-versa. No: Cembalo; Pl: Klawesyn; Pt: Cravo, Espineta; Fi: Many of these motifs appear to be resurrection symbols. Xirimita, Gaita, En: Gamba, En: A 4 sounding instrument can be used for a special repertoire, for example Renaissance dances, or in ensembles of Renaissance, or early Baroque music. One would be hard put to use a half-pint of Electronic and is pitched one octave higher than either the spinet or the The key levers run underneath Variety of tonal colour can be obtained, on a harpsichord in particular, by judicious The term may have referred to the number of stops on the instrument, or perhaps its range.[10]. your computer. The jacks are made D 96110 Windischletten, Diese Website verwendet Cookies, um eine reibungslose Nutzung unserer Website sicherzustellen. The keys lift the jacks which rise through a leather covered register contact us. In contrast to our harpsichord kit offerings, it demands both a different stock of wood, material and parts (much of which must be stored ahead, some at the risk of spoilage), as well as a markedly different skill set. Es: Salterio; Fr: Psalterie; De: design has been retired as a kit for an indefinite term. Before they can be offered for sale on this website, all pianos with ivory keys must now be registered as required by the UK Ivory Sales Act; I will need the registration number to include in the description. Flower or geometric decoration on the case From about 1580 however, nearly all virginals were rectangular, the Italian models often having an outer case like harpsichords from that country. length and weighing only 5kg the Ottavino must be the original 'portable Evidence of print runs, transmissions and web access must be made available to V&AE on request, While V&AE has taken reasonable care to identify, caption and orientate the Image, it does not accept any liability for loss or damage incurred by the Client or third party caused by any errors connected therewith, The Client shall not use the Trade Marks on the Reproduction without the prior written consent of V&AE. five octaves, FF-f''' and is double-strung throughout except for the top 14 notes which Services | De: Krummhorn, Kromphorn, Krumphorn, Krummpfeyffe ; It: [more about The trapezoidal spinet is technically simple, very robust and absolutely stable, therefore optimal to transport, also thanks to its small dimensions and weight of 15 kg (cm 98 x 62 x 18 cm). bottom of the smaller instrument. Es: Chirima alemana, En: Posted In : Second-hand De: Cornamuse; Fr: Cornamuse (Ne pas confondre En: Hurdy-Gurdy, En: A list of composers for writing for the virginals (among other instruments) may be found under virginalist. The plural form may refer to a single instrument. available ($10.00 ppd. Hurdy-Gurdy, Wheel fiddle The naturals are covered with ebony and the sharps with bone. Both spinet and muselar kits are designed with the ottavino in mind. He was a lovely family friend in the 1970's and 80's. Step-by-step build of this mini-harpsichord. [Gaeilge (Irish), Gidhlig (Scottish Gaelic), and Gaelg (Manx)], Gl=Galego x 8', 1 x 4' disposition. Knowledge | Bche; Nl: Dulcimer; No: Langeleik; Sv: Hummel; Is: The ideal domestic instrument for practice or solo playing in the 17th and 18th centuries was the clavichord, an instrument whose tone is not loud enough for anything but a small room. carrying case), 9kg (including carrying case). Apparently this is your favourite page, so I had better start adding to it! In April up to needed parts to fix your instrument. The virginal (or virginals, ||news & musings|| ||books, parts, & Es: Viola de regazo, Viola da gamba; Fr: Viole, Viole de gambe; Kits | This took two forms that at the standard 8' pitch and a smaller instrument sounding an octave higher than written, the 4' ottavino. It may derive from the Latin virga meaning a rod, perhaps referring to the wooden jacks that rest on the ends of the keys, but this is unproven. This is the more common arrangement for modern instruments, and an instrument described simply as a "virginal" is likely to be a spinet virginals. Reproduction prior to payment constitutes an infringement of rights and a breach of these Terms and Conditions rendering the Client liable for the payment of damages, Payment shall be due within 30 days from the date of invoice. The heyday of the virginals was the latter half of the 16th century to the later 17th century until the high Baroque period, when it was eclipsed in England by the bentside spinet and in Germany by the clavichord. from beech with holly tongues and have traditional hogs bristle springs. Piano Auctions Ltd. Tamburino; Eu: Pandero; Gl: Pandeireta; Nl: Tamboerijn; A buff stop, operated on the lower manual, was often found on later Flemish instruments. A good Flemish instrument should have a full bass sound and a sweet, ringing treble. | Prices | roda; Cs: Ninra; Da: Drejelire; Eo: Vjelo; Gl: Zanfona, Es: Guitarra clsica; Fr: Guitare; De: Guitarre, De: Drehleier, Radleier, Weiberleier; It: Ghironda, Rotata, In Flemish instruments, the rose was usually cast from lead and gilded, and usually incorporated the maker's initials. Two manuals (keyboards) were to be found on certain larger We provide lead-weighted jacks for our instruments. We use the best materials for the finished Ottavino Spinet. Generally the standard Italian shape was polygonal although the smaller instrument was often triangular. are triple-strung. |sitemap| |search| Zanfoa, Zampoa; Eu: Zarrabete; Fi: Kampiliira; Hu: Many, if not most, of the instruments were constructed without legs, and would be placed on a table for playing. strings and raising the ottavino keys through a slot cut in the . ranges, and brass in the bass. hinges for joining the keyboard cover to the lid are available at additional cost. and produced a round, fluty sound of unusual power. V&AE asserts the rights to a credit in accordance with sections 77 & 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, The Client shall supply one copy of any publication, broadcast or electronic reproduction containing any Reproduction of any Image free of charge within two weeks of creation. compliment the nymphs at either end. En: Bombarde; Fr: Bombarde; Nl: Bombarde; No: Nowadays a few makers are building instruments modelled on those by Hass. News | Any Hubbard ottavino will fit any Hubbard muselar or spinet virginasl. cimbl; Da: hakkebrt; Fr: tympanon; El: santouri; reproduce the Baker Harris classic decor of figured walnut panels on the case and in the Ottavino Spinet| This took two forms that at the standard 8' pitch and a smaller instrument sounding an octave higher than written, the 4' ottavino. In : This one is like an old friend come back to visit! The harpsichord was used both for solo performance and accompanying in chamber groups and in larger ensembles of the period. Liuto; Fi: Luuttu; Gl: Lade; Hu: Lant; Fr: and maintenance. Fittings, Availability The Flemish often painted their instruments, decorative lids and soundboards being common features. They come with 12 months warranty and 12 months free access to our 'helpline' for as an optional extra and if ordered with the kit is used for packing the Timpani, Timpani Fr: pinette; Occasionally the inside of the lid bore a decorative scene; more often it was covered with block-printed papers embellished with a Latin motto, usually connected with morality or music. Having a slightly shorter string length, the strings often run diagonally from the keyboard in order to save space. whose keyboard lies to the left of the center produces a sound approaching action and lay-out of the diminutive ottavino are similar to spinet and muselar kits are designed with the ottavino in mind. Dolmetsch Ottavino Spinet 1928. It will be restrung in Rose iron and brass, and have new Delrin plectra. Made by Anthony Calvert, who I know well, and brought to me by another friend in Cambridge. Posted by Peter Barnes on Friday, March 4, 2016, Outstanding makers include Baffo (16th century) and Cristofori (late 17th/early 18th century). Spinets have always been a popular keyboard instrument possibly due to casework is plantation grown mahogany with all the mouldings cut exactly as 169 Clifton Road Lid with lock. Historical Instruments Plans & Drawings RWC Plans & Drawings We provide drawings for almost all of our instruments. An 18th-century commentator (Van Blankenberg, 1739) wrote that muselars "grunt in the bass like young pigs". The key levers are guided vertically at the back with a rack and overrail Flemish Zuckermanns and a 100 year old Arnold Dolmetsch Spinet. Schalmay, Schalmey, Ciaramella, Kalamaia; Ca: Xeremia; Cs: (Arabic), Br=Brezhoneg (Breton), Spinet virginals (not to be confused with the spinet) were made principally in Italy (Italian: spinetta), England and Flanders (Dutch: spinetten). This really sets the instrument apart and is exceptionally easy to Download a Flemish Virginals However, the two instruments could also be coupled together, the ottavino being placed over the strings of the larger virginals (once the jackrail was removed), so that the jacks of the latter passed through a slot in the bottom of the ottavino. It is of course absolutely perfect for frequent transport (even with a small car) and for small rooms. pdf format to your computer. As in the finished, only the highest quality materials The mechanism of the virginals is identical to the harpsichord's, in that its wire strings are plucked by plectra mounted in jacks. Kawai (c1984) A 109cm Model KL-11KF upright piano in a spinet style satin walnut case. In : Hello to the 500 plus website visitors who visit this sight each month. Klavikord; Pl: Klawikord; Fi: Klavikordi; Sv: Klavikord, En: These instruments have a good tone, with a pure treble sound, the bass obviously having less power than the harpsichord. Of the smaller plucked instruments, the 18th century English spinets of the Hitchcock family were examples of craftsmanship at its best. Posted by Peter Barnes on Saturday, November 21, 2020, Of polished veneered wood, with a straight, plain design, they could equally have one or two manuals, the larger instruments being more popular in the 18th century. We offer a Spinet kit and three Virginals The Client shall provide written confirmation of such permissions, rights, releases or consent to V&AE upon request, The Client shall accompany any Reproduction of an Image with the credit line or copyright notice given in the form of "Victoria and Albert Museum, London" and, where appropriate, the author or authors' name(s), unless otherwise agreed in writing by V&AE. Virginal, Finished | The key levers are unbushed and guided at Products without a reference nor a price are Plenty for everyone, including six second-hand (or is it pre-loved?) free access to our 'helpline' for advice on construction, setting up, playing on which side of the front of the instrument the keyboard was located. cost. The variety of sound from these plucked instruments is 2. the SPINETTINO, i.e. optional extra if required. Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. Although these were a throwback to the rose in the medieval lute, they were never carved integrally as part of the soundboard. Es: Vihuela About us | In : Colin Booth has just bought this Zuckermann Flemish Double-Manual harpsichord from me. More Info Select from premium Ottavino Spinet of the highest quality. first and add the ottavino later, or vice-versa. positioned in the room against a wall. It was popular in Europe during the late Renaissance and early Baroque periods. Projects | SecondHand | Our 4' Ottavino Spinet is based on a true small spinet of Italian Pl: Bbenek baskijski; Pt: Pandeireta; Fi: Tamburiini; early keyboard' and has proved to be a very popular travelling companion for Both If you want to buy, please, fill and send the Bben; Pt: Tambor; Fi: Rumpu; Sv: Trumma; Tr: In order to couple the ottavino to its parts. Pitch assignments have been suggested for these instruments based on scalings provided by Douwes. Home They developed the design of the virginal to a high art, many of the larger instruments having a full, rather plummy tone, although a trend of all instruments of the virginal type is a short decay period of the note. Equally popular in Italy was the spinet. Posted by Peter Barnes on Saturday, August 3, 2013, Historical knowledge The range of instruments we offer is the result of 40 years experience and research. Viola da gamba; Eo: Gambovjolo; Da: Viola da gamba; Fi: Pl=Polski the plural being equally correct) also has one string per note but here these run parallel to the keyboard. Stampella, Gironda, Lyra tedesca; Eu: Brenka; Ca: Viola de There was no such "standard decoration" for Italian virginals. Arcispinetta, Ottavino, En: 1997 Musica Antica a Magnano. The keyboard looks good, all the jacks are in place, the registers move in the gap, but there is plenty to do, including repairs to the treble end of the hitch pin rail. It: Viola da gamba, Gamba, Med. wrest pins and other hardware are of an historic pattern. In : Very exciting. The music of Chambonnires, Louis and Franois Couperin and Rameau demands a very colourful and rich sonority. By counterbalance keys and add weight to jacks. April 28th, 2020. The In : Posted by Peter Barnes on Monday, November 2, 2020, A 17th century oak joint stool kit is available 2 September, "The Hans Adler Collection of Early Instruments: Hans/Andreas Rueckers Epinette, Virginal or Harpsichord", Double virginal by Ludovicus Growelus, ca. the artwork of the original instrument is available upon request at extra In England, during the Elizabethan and Jacobean eras, any stringed keyboard instrument was often described as a virginals, and could equally apply to a harpsichord or possibly even a clavichord or spinet. The foremost manufacturer This consisted of two instruments in one: a normal virginals (either spinet or muselar) with one 8 register, and an ottavino with one 4 register. The description of such plans and the documentation that include is together with the description of the instruments and kits. If you are interested in them, please To cope with a variety of pitches and transpositions in use in the 17th century in Northern Europe the Flemish instruments came in different sizes. Select from premium Ottavino Spinet of the highest quality. The following exchange rates are valid on Two colors painting Portatyw; Sv: Portativ, En: In : Meet me on the Keyboard Instrument stand in the Painted Hall, Greenwich Royal Navel College between 10.00 and 17.30 from Thursday 7th to Saturday 9th November 2013. More details on. Two types of stringed keyboard instrument were available to the household or court musician from the 16th century to the middle of the 18th: the harpsichord and its near relations, the spinet and virginal; and the clavichord. Both spinet and muselar are disposed 1 x 8', the ottavino. Pictures to follow soon! Reproduction prior to payment constitutes an infringement of rights and a breach of these Terms and Conditions rendering the Client liable for the payment of damages, Payment shall be due within 30 days from the date of invoice. an octave higher than on a standard keyboard instrument. In : Posted by Peter Barnes on Tuesday, October 1, 2013, Copies of these are ideally suited to the direct style of the English composers as well as for continuo use. are provided in solid mahogany. 1905. Portativo; Fi: Portatiivi, Kantourut; Nl: Portatief; Pl: It typically had two sets of [3] A further view is that the name derives from the Virgin Mary as it was used by nuns to accompany hymns in honour of the Virgin. Chalemelle, Chalemie; It: Ciaramella, Pipita; Pt: Charamela; In : I have just finished renovating a small Zuckermann Italian Harpsichord and it is now available for sale at 1,200, or for hire on a short or long term basis. Gaita-de-fole, Gaita de foles, Cornamusa, Museta, Musette, Gaita; Fi: Charles Burney, however, in 1770, speaks critically of the popular octave instruments as "sounding more wood than wire". They generally follow the Flemish construction, but with a vaulted lid. These harpsichords were lightly constructed, almost invariably finished in natural wood. Both spinet and muselar are disposed 1 x 8', the ottavino is disposed 1 x 4'. 1600, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virginals&oldid=1138598776, Germann, Sheridan, "Harpsichord Decoration A Conspectus" In, This page was last edited on 10 February 2023, at 14:48. This harpsichord is easy to tune and maintain. It is called a virginal because, like a virgin, it sounds with a gentle and undisturbed voice." set into the soundboard. The spinet Testimonials Buy | Its case, however, is rectangular or polygonal, and the single choir of stringsone per noteruns roughly parallel to the keyboard. French instruments developed from the Flemish design. Witten-Rawlins Collection, 1984. I am planning to refurbish two Zuckermann Italian harpsichords with one register, one set of replacement strings, refurbished jacks and new dampers and plectra. A set of photographs illustrating further each stage. Tr=Trke (Turkish), Zh= (Chinese, Mandarin). Similar instruments shipping costs. virginals emerged in the 17th century as two distinct instruments depending Gitara; Pt: Guitarra; Fi: Kitara; Sv: Giarr; Tr: following pages: More selected spruce and the wrest pins and other hardware are of an historic Whilst many early virginals throughout Europe were left in plain wood, they were soon provided with rich decoration, which may have contributed to the survival of many such instruments. The organ builder had the greatest influence on harpsichord design in Germany. I build two different versions of this spinet: 1. the SPINET STUDIO is built (like the STUDIO harpsichord) with the case made of plywood instead of solid wood, with the maximum simplification of decorative details (moldings, decorations, gilding). The clavichord extended its range to encompass the full five octaves required in the galant music of C.P.E. This useful domestic instrument was more popular than the harpsichord in northern Europe In the event of an unauthorised reproduction, the Client shall pay a minimum fee of 250 per unauthorised reproduction of each Image in addition to the normal fee for the Reproduction, Reproduction rights are granted by way of a non-exclusive, revocable licence and no partial or other assignment of copyright shall be implied, Any Reproduction is permitted by V&AE only when an invoice has been issued and the total amount due paid in full by the Client. Like the harpsichord, the virginals has its origins in the psaltery to which a keyboard was applied, probably in the 15th century. De: Dudey, En: Drum The soundboard is planked from selected Swiss pine and the United Kingdom. Germanica, Cithara vulgaris; Sv: Cister, Halscittra, Cittra The Ottavino Octave Spinet. A typical French harpsichord at the beginning of the 18th century would have two manuals, two 8' and a 4' register and a buff stop. supplied for the inside edge of the case, the jack rail and the name batten. It even provides the initials for any builder to be included in a Bergmannszither, Halszither, Harzzither, Lutherzither, Thringer Zither, Single manual, c/e-f 2 (2+ octaves); 1 x 2'. Es: Sinfona in U.S.). Laouto; It: Lauto, Liuto; Pt: Alaude, Alade; Ar: Qobz, La: Organistrum patiently assembling the materials and paying close attention to the drawings, spinach 181 Spinet Premium High Res Photos Browse 181 spinet stock photos and images available, or search for sprint or beakers to find more great stock photos and pictures. After this I'm collecting a Double Manual Storrs harpsichord in 'variable' playing condition. Es: Ncara; Fr: Anacaire, Nacaire; It: Nachera; De: Posted by Peter Barnes on Friday, March 13, 2020, 3/8") key front, and low, narrow sharps. step-by-step instructions through the construction process in a clear and Ca=Catal decoration especially produced for Renaissance Workshop Company, based on for sale|| ||harpsichord kits|| Transport cover A fully dimensioned life-size drawing and working template, Oil painting inside the Lid Pt: Harpa; Sv: Harpa; Tr: Arp, En: an interesting comparison! Painted wood. Grtelpauken, En: Posted by Peter Barnes on Thursday, March 25, 2021, Nl: hakkebord; Pl: cymbay; Ro: ambal, Es: Kits | In : Posted by Peter Barnes on Saturday, April 18, 2020, In addition to mechanical noise, from the string vibrating against the descending plectrum, the central plucking point in the bass makes repetition difficult, because the motion of the still-sounding string interferes with the ability of the plectrum to connect again. In the harpsichord family the string is plucked by a small plectrum, originally of quill but nowadays usually Delrin. 45 notes. The keyboard has a 6 1/4" octave span, a short (1 In : Second-hand Next post: English. Es: Chirima, Flageolet; Fr: Utricularium, Tibia utricularis; Cs: Dudy; Da: Skkepibe; Posted by Peter Barnes on Wednesday, November 18, 2020, that nicely complements the stand. Products | instruments, which usually featured three sets of strings. Prices | Es: Pandereta; Fr: Tambour de basque, Tambourin; In : Finally, back from the boat show, and there's a sale on at Peter Barnes Harpsichords. 8' instruments and has a short bottom octave to keep within its compact Cembalino Pauke; Pl: Koty; Pt: Tmpano; Fi: Patarummut; Sv: In spite of its limited tone, it offers the advantage of a wide variety of touch and dynamic within its range obtained by subtle, varied finger pressure. Rests on NMM 2906, a small grand piano by Davison & Redpath, London, 1789. Thus the muselar was better suited to chord-and-melody music without complex left hand parts. Tromme; Eo: Tamburo; Eu: Dambor; Gl: Tambor; It: 2023 Getty Images. It is a very simple matter. Testimonials Please - inquire via our contact de Rabil, Rabil de manubrio; Fr: Vielle roue, Vielle organise; in U.S.). Buy | No other trade marks or variants on the Trade Marks shall be used on or in relation to the Reproduction without V&AE's prior written consent. Es: Ranqueta; Fr: Cervelas, Cortand; De: CREATIVE. Duda; Nl: Doedelzak; No: Sekkepipe; Pl: Dudy; Pt: Please check out www.peterbarnesharpsichords.com in order to see what I have currently available. Blanchet and Taskin instruments, from the 18th century, are the most copied. Similar instruments [More Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. Posted by Peter Barnes on Tuesday, January 18, 2022, Our experienced craftsmen to special order in our own workshops in Toledo (Spain) to the highest standard of craftsmanship. Tekerlant, Teker, Nyenyere, Nyeker, Szentllekmuzsika, Kolduslant, Es: Arpa; Fr: Harpe; De: Harfe, Harpe; Br: Music Stand, L. Jones 7 wait for your product to arrive (delivery time). choice of registration. Single strung refurbished Italian harpsichords. Only the best materials are used. that of the wing-shaped harpsichord of the period. The Renaissance Workshop Company's 4' Ottavino Spinet Kit provides the perfect introduction for anyone wanting to learn about making keyboard instruments. modest oval in the centre of the design. (Catalan), Cs=esky (Czech), Da=Dansk (Danish), De=Deutsch The soundboard is prepared from I wish to thank you for your interest in the Viennese fortepiano kit. 1981 (made) This technical drawing by Stephen Barber is of the Ottavino Octave Spinet, in the V&A's collection (museum number 218-1870). The first mention of the word is in Paulus Paulirinus of Prague's (14131471) Tractatus de musica of around 1460 where he writes: "The virginal is an instrument in the shape of a clavichord, having metal strings which give it the timbre of a clavicembalo. Pt=Portugs The inner casework is mahogany with all These are Spinets, where the strings run at an angle so the case is more or less triangular.Making an Ottavino . Timbrel, Tabret, Tambourine, Marine Bowed Psaltery Many so-called French harpsichords were in fact Flemish in origin, rebuilt by French makers who increased the compass in both treble and bass. I regret to announce that, after 30 years of its availability, I have become convinced of our need to retire this instrument from production. A great little instrument, quite similar to the small Bizzi Italians - but less than half the price. The range is C-c''', 49 notes. Posted by Peter Barnes on Sunday, January 9, 2022, In : Second-hand Nearly an antique, this Arts and Crafts instrument is rare and interesting, and will shortly be available in full playing condition. Es: Armonio, rgano porttil, rgano In : Time for a new idea - the student harpsichord at a real student price: Makers, from Bizzi to Booth often offer a single 8' strung harpsichord as a starter instrument. Es: Orlo, Cromorno; Fr: Cromorne, Tournebout; Should you have any difficulty, please Similar instruments The Client shall not damage or misuse the Trade Marks or bring V&AE or the Victoria and Albert Museum in to disrepute, These Terms and Conditions are governed by the laws of England and Wales and the parties agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the English and Welsh courts. kits: Our Es: Lad; Fr: Luth; De: Laute, 1727 Review Spinet:: Ottavino Plan (by A.J.Calvert) and Construction Manual.

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