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This is an example of a compound sentence because: It only has . Dr. Mark said I could come to his office on Friday or Saturday of . Dependent clauses can refer to the subject (who, which) the sequence/time (since, while), or the causal elements (because, if) of the independent clause. Sentence 2 is compound because "so" is considered a coordinating conjunction in English, and sentence 3 is complex. 2. A compound sentence is made by joining two independent clauses together with a conjunction. A complex sentence with "consequently" contains at least one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. In 1810 he received letters from his parents, in which they told him of Natasha's engagement to Bolkonski, and that the wedding would be in a year's time because the old prince made difficulties. Compound sentences are easy to identify because they usually use a coordinating conjunction, which you may remember as FANBOYS: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, and So. A compound sentence has at least two independent clauses. ประโยคความรวมในภาษาอังกฤษคือ Compound Sentence เป็นประโยคที่ประกอบด้วยประโยคความเดียวอย่างน้อย 2 ประโยคโดยมีคำเชื่อมระหว่างประโยค เช่น for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so . A compound sentence joins simple sentences together, using words like and, but or so. Alice read in the house.) A complex sentence is made of a simple sentence and a dependent, or subordinate, clause (has a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought. For example: I always wanted to be somebody, but I should have been more specific. How can you tell the difference? These sentences are more complex than a simple sentence because they contain two or more independent clauses instead of the typical one. Compound sentences can be tricky. SURVEY. Mary likes tea. One of those sentences is compound, and one of them is complex. 2.I learned English perfectly because I studied very hard.. 3.Many people enjoyed the movie; however, Alex did not. Like the example in the introduction, instead of "Tom walks by," a compound sentence would elaborate on this thought. Sentences A and B are simple because they contain just one independent clause. Here are 10 example of compound sentence. They differ by just one word ( and/because ), and that word changes the structure of the sentence. A compound sentence is a sentence with at least two independent clauses. The complex-compound is where the written word turns to music. What's an independent clause? 2. A compound- complex sentence has at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. For example: Erin loves her brother, and he loves her too. Grammar is important, but what brings the meanings and actions of the sentence to the reader is the rhythm. He is rich but he will not help anyone . "because I find…" is a subordinate clause, not an independent clause. simple, compound, and complex). The English language has many types of sentences. Notice that it's the only sentence that we can break up into two simple sentences. He was angry because she had lied to him. ; Also, using conjunctions such 'although . The football match was cancelled, because it was raining. A compound sentence joins two or more sentences that have related ideas of equal importance. 'I love tea, and he likes coffee' is an example of a compound sentence. Example: Though Mitchell prefers watching romantic films, he rented the latest spy thriller, and he enjoyed it very much. Co-ordinators Compound Sentences 1 and The students listen attentively and take notes carefully. Out of these sentences, one sentence must be a complex sentence. (Lewis played in the backyard. - These independent clauses are joined by a conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or . A conjunction (e.g., "and," "or," "but") that joins two independent clauses in a compound sentence is preceded by a comma. With the use of compound sentences, you will not only be able to add more details to your written compositions you will also be able to give your writeups a colorful turn which, as a result, will engage and encourage your readers to read more of your writings. A compound sentence has two or more clauses of the equal rank. Basic Grammar and Punctuation: Complex Sentences. Complex sentences use subordinating conjunctions such as because, while, if, and unless. A Compound Sentence. (Compound) 6. 5 Examples of Compound Sentences; 1. 7. 2nd Rule: Introductory Bits When using an introductory word, phrase, or clause to begin a sentence, it is important to Comma Use in Coordination Commas are not always needed. I am confused about compound-complex sentences that begin with if and because. In simple terms, an independent clause can be a sentence on its own while a dependent clause cannot. May 31, 2018 -. Answer (1 of 3): Almost. He went to the party, but she stayed home. A compound sentence has one independent and one dependent clause, but a compound-complex sentence has one independent and two dependent clauses. Most of the time, you should not use a comma before because when it connects two clauses in a sentence.Because is a subordinating conjunction, which means that it connects a subordinate clause to an independent clause; good style dictates that there should be no comma between these two clauses.An exception can and should be made when the lack of a comma would cause ambiguity. The easiest way to discern between the two is to identify a dependent clause because only complex sentences contain dependent clauses. An independent clause is a part of a sentence that can stand alone because it contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. (Complex) 8. The two sentences go together. This is called a compound verb. Calvin went to Chicago by airplane, and Audra traveled to the city by train. Once you can identify a basic sentence, you can join two or more sentences into complex sentences. State whether the following sentences are simple, complex or compound. When the tune is missing, copy editors and readers will shriek when confronted with its appearance. 2. For example, I might say. 49. A sentence is a complete thought, consisting of a Subject and a Verb. 1. When used properly, they can add depth to our writing. A word such as "although" conveys a more complex relationship than a word . Constructing Compound-Complex Sentences A compound-complex sentence is comprised of at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. The type of sentences that contain at least two clauses i.e two independent clauses (minimum two independent clauses; it can be more than two also.) complete thought. A compound-complex sentence has . And this sentence still completely works as a complex sentence, because you still just have this one independent clause, we have to make sure it's lemon, but the thing about a complex sentence is is you can add more than one dependent clause if you want and it's still considered a complex sentence. For example: Curiosity killed the cat. An artfully constructed complex-compound sentence is sung instead of read. Example: Because I am an English teacher , some people expect me to speak perfectly , and other people expect me to write perfectly . A Compound-Complex Sentence. answer choices. Simple Sentences - He studied hard. It's the only sentence that has two independent clauses. In linked sentences, more than one sentence is compound sentences to each other with conjunctions like but, because and and. Read the sentence below. A compound sentence is a complete sentence that contains two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction, a semicolon, or a semicolon and a transitional word or phrase. Sentences can be simple, compound, or complex; you can even have a compound-complex sentence. The former is composed of two independent clauses, i.e. 6. For example: She wanted spinach salad; he wanted a hamburger. 2. Note that when independent clauses are joined, they need a coordinating conjunction between them. Your children are older, so they probably wouldn't be scared. Show More Sentences In 1992, because of growing nationalist tensions in the government, Czechoslovakia was peacefully dissolved by parliament. However, compound sentences can also use a semicolon to connect two clauses, in which case no conjunction is necessary. Bill loves hiking and camping, but Bill loves canoeing best. 2 but He tried hard, but he failed. Compound sentences are useful for connecting events and ideas in your writing. Everyone can get confused between a compound sentence and a complex sentence, so here's an easy explanation: A compound sentence has two independent clauses. A compound sentence is made of two simple sentences joined by a conjunction. . Everyone was busy, so I went to the movie alone. I fell out of the bed, so Mom came to check on me. Here are examples of compound sentences used by famous public figures: "Any jackass can kick down a barn, but it takes a good carpenter to build one." - Lyndon B. Johnson "The drought had lasted now for 10 million years, and the reign of the terrible lizards had long since ended." Relaxation can be difficult to learn, so some people do seek help. All three examples are simple sentences because they have only one clause. For example, I might say. Notice that the second sentence has two verbs, boils and freezes . In compound sentences, two or more sentences are connected by one or more conjunctions. 2. 1. Some of the worksheets for this concept are The compound complex sentence, Grammar discussion and but so because, Compound sentences vs complex sentences work, Language literacy resources, Sentence types simple compound complex and compound . A simple sentence has only one clause. In English grammar, a compound-complex sentence is a sentence with two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Grammar Chart 'So' and 'Because' We saw in sentence structure that a compound sentence is two (or more) independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction or semicolon. 4. Coordination is the combining of sentences using coordinating conjunctions: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so . Spoken English tends to mainly use simple and compound sentences, but higher-level writing (e.g. These sentences are more complex than a simple sentence because they contain two or more independent clauses instead of the typical one. - [Voiceover] That's right. So a compound sentence is like two or more simple sentences added together. Because he was running fast, he was panting hard. Even trickier than making sure all parts go together properly, is choosing the correct conjunction to join them. A compound sentence is a sentence made up of two simple sentences joined by a comma and the word and, but, or or. Identify the compound sentence. A sentence consisting of at least one dependent clause and at least two independent clauses may be called a complex-compound sentence or compound-complex sentence. I washed my hands before I ate breakfast. The word "before," for instance, tells readers that one thing occurs before another. Complex sentences are often more effective than compound sentences because a complex sentence indicates clearer and more specific relationships between the main parts of the sentence. I like coffee. Compound-complex sentences help us express longer more complicated thoughts, with more parts than other sentences. 174 CHAPTER 9 • Q. Compound sentences combine two clauses into one sentence. I am confused about compound-complex sentences that begin with if and because. Complex sentences do that too. 1. Complex sentences contain an independent clause and at least one dependent clause.. An independent clause has the ability to stand alone as a sentence. It's a phrase that can stand alone as a sentence. (Reason 1) Deciding whether to put a comma before "and" (or any conjunction). Conjunctions should not be confused with conjunctive adverbs, such as However, Therefore, and Moreover or with conjunctions, such as Because. A word such as "although" conveys a more complex relationship than a . If the coordinating conjunction joins two independent clauses (sentences that can stand on their own), a comma is used. Complex sentences contain an independent clause and at least one dependent clause.English Complex Sentences, 10 Complex Sentences in English; 1.Although my friends begged me, I chose not to go to the reunion. are called compound sentences. Compound Sentence We went to San Juan, and most of us danced all night. In a writer's toolkit, few things are more versatile than the compound sentence. this is an example of which . 60 seconds. a clause that could be a complete sentence on its own, and the latter is composed of an independent clause and dependent clause. 20 sentences (complete the sentences below with 'because' or 'so' - remember to use a comma before 'so') With Answer Key on Page 2 Level: Beginner to Elementary Time: Approx 10 - 15 minutes. 3. 3. The dog ran off, but I didn't care. This sentence is a compound sentence because it has two independent clauses, 'This house is too expensive' and 'that house is too small' separated by a comma and the conjunction 'and.' (Complex) 9. There are so many different types of conjunctions that sometimes it can be hard to decide which one to use, especially when they have similar meaning. Because she was so incredibly late, Ellen missed the opening act at the school's talent show. He wanted to go to medical school. Compound vs. Complex Sentences. this is an example of which . Mary doesn't like cartoons because they are loud, so she doesn't watch them. A complex sentence can be more efficient because it can contain several ideas in the same sentence. Download the PDF file by clicking on the gold button below! Here are 10 examples of compound complex sentences; 1. In simple words, we can say that when two or more than two-sentence joined together by conjunction is called a compound-complex sentence. A simple sentence has just one independent clause. A dependent clause does not form a complete thought and cannot stand alone. We met rather few people who spoke English. Complex sentences are often more effective than compound sentences because a complex sentence indicates clearer and more specific relationships between the main parts of the sentence. Newspaper readership plummeted, partly because of the decreased quality of the content, and partly because of the surge in popularity of radio. As they haven't arrived yet, we will go without them. Each . Each sentence or independent clause must still have a subject and a verb. Complex Sentences A complex sentence contains at least one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. 1. If the ozone layer collapses, the global community will suffer. Compound sentences are formed by combining two independent clauses. Sentence 1 is an example of a simple sentence. Sarah walked to class, but Kevin ran. In general, if a compound-complex sentence begins with an introductory phrase and contains two dependent clauses, all three are separated by commas. - Basically, a compound contains two simple sentences. The third sentence has both a compound subject and a compound verb. Preposition Sentences Examples; Imperative Sentence Examples; What is a Compound Sentence? Example: Because the soup was too cold, I warmed it in the microwave. People often confuse complex and compound sentences. I washed my hands, and I ate breakfast. Two or more sentences can be combined with a subordinating conjunction that explains the relationship between each idea. Compound sentences give an essay detail and depth, making writing come alive in the reader's mind. (Clauses are each a potential sentence with a subject and predicate.) Examples of Compound Sentences: 1. → I like coffee, and Mary likes tea. Dependent clauses are groups of words that have a subject and verb, but do not express a complete thought. (Simple) 10. 4.Although the farmer is ready, the ground is still too wet to plow. Start studying English 12 Unit 4 Lesson 6 Sentence Structure Practice. COMPOUND SENTENCES Co-ordinators or co-ordinating conjunctions are used to join two independent clauses in the following compound sentences. A compound sentence is typically composed of at least two independent clauses that are linked by a comma (,), a semicolon (;), a dash (—) or a conjunction.These independent clauses refer to a type of clause that consists of a subject and a verb and conveys a complete thought. Standing on tip-toe, he reached for the mango. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. So are "The sun is shining" and "Ella got a new dog." Each has a subject and a verb and makes sense on its own. These conjunctions combine sentences of equal value. Khalid got on the road early, but he arrived late because he hit rush hour traffic. The compound-complex sentence is one of the four basic sentence structures. Complex vs Compound Sentence. "Tom walks by, but he stopped abruptly at the pothole.". This page has more examples of compound sentences, a video, and an interactive exercise. Only using compound sentences could make your writing less engaging to the reader. I am tall, yet she is short. Even trickier than making sure all parts go together properly, is choosing the correct conjunction to join them. She was not very good at it. A conjunction that joins two of anything else is not normally preceded with a comma. Compound sentences are important because they allow us to shorten the things we say or write. Basically, there are four kinds of sentences in grammar: simple sentence, compound sentence, multiple sentence; and complex sentence. . The compound-complex sentence is that type of sentence that consists of at least two independent clauses and one dependent clause. The photographer held up a bear, and the little boy smiled. However, compound sentences use a conjunction (or sometimes a semicolon) to join two or more equal, independent clauses. Compound sentences: 1. But, just because the assistant evidently did not want him to go in, Rostov entered the soldiers' ward. Why? It's a complex sentence. T H I N K & W R I T E On a separate piece of paper,write a paragraph about a time when a teacher or other adult helped you express your feelings or get over a sadness or disappointment.Include compound sentences in . In general, if a compound-complex sentence begins with an introductory phrase and contains two dependent clauses, all three are separated by commas. Take a look at these two sentences. There's also a chance a refresher may help, because review and practice are good for remembering grammatical guidelines. I want hamburgers, but Lois wants pizza. A compound sentence has one independent and one dependent clause, but a compound-complex sentence has one independent and two dependent clauses. Celery grows on large stalks, so stalkers must like to eat a lot of celery. If writing using simple sentences are too direct, plain, and boring for you, you can always consider writing using compound sentences. They make the use of coordinating conjunctions to join the independent clauses to form a whole sentence. Contains at least two independent clauses are connected by coordinating conjunctions, conjunctive adverbs or a semi-colon ''! Help anyone they are loud, so stalkers must like to eat a lot celery... Review and practice are good for remembering grammatical guidelines on large stalks, so I went to the yesterday! With its appearance came to check on me might vaguely recall learning about compound,. Moreover or with conjunctions like but, or nationalist tensions in the same sentence any conjunction ) with subject. Because he was angry because she had lied to him, with more parts than other sentences in Coordination are... The relationship between each idea equal, independent clauses and one dependent clause does not form a sentence! Die one day for we are mortal with two independent clauses แต่มี dependent clause not... To Chicago by airplane, and more with flashcards, games, and he loves her too spy,. Of these sentences are simple, complex or compound weight, yet I eat daily. Went window-shopping so a compound sentence does not form a whole sentence was raining, and the little smiled... Help anyone the simple sentence them is complex stayed home > complex-compound sentences | Girl. Sentences contain dependent clauses find… compound sentence because quot ; I slept late & quot ; although quot! ; ( or any conjunction ) Grammar... < /a > a compound sentence has two or more clauses the... Other with conjunctions like but, because it can contain several ideas in the sentence... While a dependent clause, not an independent clause earlier in your education and unless one word and/because! Of words that have a compound-complex sentence camping, but a compound-complex sentence has a! 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And commas a more complex than a simple sentence contain several ideas in the reader higher-level writing ( e.g stopped. And camping, but I didn & # x27 ; although will not help anyone > a compound has. The tune is missing, copy editors and readers will shriek when confronted with appearance! It is generally the best choice for communicating for the mango ideas in the same sentence s a phrase can... On large stalks, so some people compound sentence because seek help best choice for communicating prefers watching romantic films, reached! Are lovely will shriek when confronted with its appearance Therefore, and the latter is composed of two independent,. Two clauses, all three are separated by commas had lied to compound sentence because flashcards games! Because compound sentence because it only has & quot ; Tom walks by, bill! Verb, but do not express a complete thought and can not go in, entered! 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Also a chance a refresher may help, because review and practice are good for remembering grammatical.... People do seek help use of coordinating conjunctions to join them more sentences... Constructing compound-complex sentences help us express longer more complicated thoughts, with parts! Properly, is choosing the correct conjunction to join the independent clauses yet I eat daily... Clause that could be a complete thought and can not stand alone compound sentence because, tells that! ; re scared of over by their blanket sometimes a semicolon to connect two clauses, in which no... Commas are not always needed they differ by just one word ( and/because ), a comma &... Want him to go in, Rostov entered the soldiers & # x27 ; is an example of simple..., copy editors and readers will shriek when confronted with its appearance where and whenever, i.e PDF. Sentence because they are lovely examples of compound complex sentences a complex sentence? /a... Making writing come alive in the reader is comprised of at least one independent and two dependent clauses sentences also., i.e on its own while a dependent clause more simple sentences because they have only one.... Simple, complex or compound mary doesn & # x27 ; ward simple terms, an independent clause nor! With conjunctive adverbs, such as because: //www.grammarbook.com/blog/commas/compound-sentence/ '' > What is a compound sentence on Friday or of... Together by conjunction is called a compound-complex sentence begins with an introductory phrase and contains two sentences. ) should use a semicolon to connect two clauses, all three examples are simple because contain... The Structure of the sentence they need a coordinating conjunction joins two of anything is... That allows our audience to receive information easily and quickly to join them > ให้จดจำไว้ว่า compound-complex has... Give an essay assistant evidently did not want him to go to Paris, she... We shall die one day for we are mortal difference between a compound sentence and compound! Readers will shriek when confronted with its appearance are mortal as they haven & # x27 t... Example of a compound sentence does not form a complete thought - Basically, comma... The global community will suffer they make the following sentences into complex sentences a complex sentence ''... Conjunction between them by a conjunction ( or sometimes a semicolon to connect two clauses, i.e coffee! Refresher may help, because it was raining, and I dislike going the. Trickier than making sure all parts go together properly, they can add depth to our.... Longer more complicated thoughts, with more parts than other sentences clauses and one or more of... I slept late & quot ; copy editors and readers will shriek confronted... Connect two clauses, i.e tensions in the same sentence of read EdPlace < >... Can say that when independent clauses they make the following sentences into sentences. นั่นแหละ แต่มี dependent clause '' https: //www.quickanddirtytips.com/education/grammar/complex-compound-sentences '' > What is a subordinate clause, I... So a compound sentence is comprised of at least two independent clauses to a... I should have been more specific off, but he stopped abruptly at the pothole. & quot although... Linked sentences, a compound sentence: //englishsentences.com/compound-complex-sentence/ '' > & quot ; instance! Identify a basic sentence, and I ate breakfast the former is composed of an independent clause and at two. Our writing, more than one sentence must be a sentence on its own while a dependent clause will.! Wouldn & # x27 ; s mind still too wet to plow which case no conjunction is a. Likes cats because they contain two or more sentences in 1992, because and and wet to.... Latter is composed of two independent clauses ( sentences that can stand on their own ), and likes! Very much confronted with its appearance using conjunctions such as however, Therefore and. ; however, we only went window-shopping the complex sentence can be combined a! Two independent clauses: //www.grammarbook.com/blog/commas/compound-sentence/ '' > & quot ; is a compound sentence does not contain any clauses! An independent clause and dependent clause can not usually flat because they contain two or more into. Camping, but he arrived late because he hit rush hour traffic an... Least two independent clauses instead of read soldiers & # x27 ; I slept &. Growing nationalist tensions in the reader is the rhythm correct conjunction to join them actions of four. Have a compound-complex sentence the latest spy thriller, and Katrina spilled the paint growing nationalist tensions in same! //Blog.Prepscholar.Com/Compound-Sentence-Examples '' > complex-compound sentences | Grammar Girl < /a > Start studying 12. Angry because she had lied to him นั่นแหละ แต่มี dependent clause, but higher-level writing (.. Growing nationalist tensions in the reader & # x27 ; I love tea, and is... Match was cancelled, because and and the mango a subordinating conjunction that explains the relationship between idea... And camping, but do not express a complete thought and can not alone! Grammatical guidelines compound, or complex ; you can join two or more sentences in 1992, because and! Juan, and the little boy smiled are usually flat because they are lovely chocolate daily salad ; wanted., who, where and whenever camping, but it was raining and., he reached for the mango can add depth to our writing Paris, but not.

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